Will policy direction make a difference?

The government’s proposed policy direction to the CRTC is being reviewed by the House of Commons in committee today. There are 3 panels appearing – each with 45 minutes: ILECs (Bell, Bell Aliant, TELUS and Sasktel); Cable companies (Rogers, Shaw, Videotron and Cogeco); and, New entrants and the public interest (MTS Allstream, Primus, Cable Systems Alliance, PIAC, Quebec Coalition of ISPs and L’Union des consommateurs).

Interesting groupings, with MTS Allstream not appearing as an ILEC and CCSA not appearing with the other cable companies.

Recall that at The Canadian Telecom Summit last June, Industry Minister Bernier announced a proposed direction to the CRTC that it should rely on market forces above other objectives set out in the Telecom Act.

Darren Entwistle spoke at an Ottawa lunch hosted by the Canadian Chamber of Commerce yesterday, calling for “a regulatory revolution in Canada” to bring changes at the CRTC.

While I support the intent to have regulation migrate to an increased reliance on market forces, I would ask ‘will it make a difference?’ What aspects of which decisions would the CRTC have dealt with differently with this policy direction in place versus the way they ruled?

Do we actually think that the CRTC ignored the potential for an increased reliance on market forces? Is it possible that the CRTC considered whether market forces would be sufficient and decided ‘no’? Will the policy direction change these results?

Take a look at the VoIP reconsideration Decision. In that instance, the Cabinet sent the CRTC’s VoIP Decision back for reconsideration with a specific view to increase the weight of market forces. On September 1, the CRTC came back endorsing its original conclusions [note: Cabinet has until the end of November to decide if the CRTC’s confirmation of its original conclusion is acceptable].

So what will be the difference with the government’s policy direction in place?

If Cabinet wants to end up with specific results on the CRTC’s decisions, then it appears it has to issue specific directions. For that reason, elements of part (c) of the proposed direction will be the most contentious:

(c) in order to promote efficient, informed and timely operations the Commission should adopt the following operational practices:

(i) provide for maximum efficiency in regulation by using only tariff approval measures that are as minimally intrusive and as minimally onerous as possible,

(ii) with a view to providing increased incentives for innovation, investment in and construction of competing telecommunications network facilities, conduct a review of its regulatory framework regarding mandated access to wholesale services, in order to determine the extent to which mandated access to wholesale services that are not essential services should be phased out and the appropriate pricing of mandated services to encourage investment and innovation in network infrastructure,

On a prospective basis, if government wants the CRTC to change its overall approach, then we should be watching for changes to the CRTC and the Telecom Act itself.

There are a number of Commissioners of the CRTC with terms expiring soon. We’ll be watching for a shift in the direction of the CRTC in appointments of the Chair and Commissioners.

Ontario attacking online gambling

On the opposite side of the issue from the editorial in yesterday’s Toronto Star, I have been receiving mail from Bowmans, a gaming website, warning about Ontario’s plan to limit advertising of websites that offer gambling.

Bowmans warns that the Ontario legislation (which may be introduced today) could extend to include what could mathematically be described as including a second derivative: making it illegal to advertise a domain name or URL that has on it a link to a real gaming site.

If the bill passes, then the link to Bowmans website from this blog posting could put me offside.

As you know, I am 100% behind the ability and desirability for governments to exert sovereignty over the internet within their jurisdiction. There should be no digital exemptions for conformance with the codes of behaviour we or any other jurisdiction should seek from its citizens.

But let’s make sure the legislation doesn’t take things too far.

Bowmans’ letter suggests that the legislation

could make the advertisement of “Google.com” or any other search engine illegal as they all link to gaming sites.

That is a pretty extreme reading of the plain language of Bill 60, the private member’s bill upon which today’s legislation will apparently be based:

No person shall print, publish, distribute, broadcast or telecast an advertisement or representation that includes an Internet gaming business website address unless the person believes in good faith that the Internet gaming business has been licensed or otherwise granted permission to operate in Ontario or Canada by the appropriate authority and is operated in accordance with the applicable laws of Ontario and Canada.

We’ll want to watch this file as it proceeds through the legislative process. There are a number of Canadian companies that have been active in the internet gaming sector.

And I may have to disable the link to Bowmans in this posting!

CRTC strips international licenses

CRTCThe CRTC has revoked the international licenses from 21 service providers that have failed to comply with their obligations to provide annual reporting information to the Commission.

A little more than a year ago, the CRTC simplified some of the annual reporting requirements for licensees, but it retained the requirement to comply with the industry data collection process.

Many of the 21 companies covered in today’s announcement appear to have gone out of business, but, based on phone calls to their offices, some still appear to be operating.

As noted by the CRTC, the Telecom Act provides for substantial penalties for offering international telecom services without a license.

(a) in the case of an individual, to a fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars for a first offence, or one hundred thousand dollars for a subsequent offence; or

(b) in the case of a corporation, to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand dollars for a first offence, or one million dollars for a subsequent offence.

We’ll watch to see if there is follow-up to enforce the obligation for service providers to be licensed.


Update: [Oct 23 1:50 pm]
The CRTC has issued a correction to its original listing. It removed 2 service providers and added one.


The following is a current list of the service providers that lost their licenses:

Basic International Telecommunications Services – Class A
4108574 Canada Inc. (GoodLine Telemanagement)
4316100 Canada Inc.
Direct Net Inc. (Telme)
Mandarin Communications Inc.
Satelites Mexicanos S.A. de C.V. (SATMEX)
SavyTel Communications Inc.
Sitara Technologies Inc.
Skyytel Ltd. (4136454 Canada Inc.)
TV2GO Inc.
Vive Inc.
VSATel Communications Inc.

Basic International Telecommunications Services – Class B
CLIMAgest Inc.
DCT Telecom Group, Inc.
EBLC Telecom (Canada) Inc./1655648 Ontario Inc.
OCMC, Inc., d/b/a One Call Communications Inc.
Port Link Inc.
Rahman Job Agency
Sonic Networks Inc.
Telcan Inc.
Touchmark at Wedgewood

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Practicing safe social networking

FacebookThe Information and Privacy Commissioner for Ontario, Ann Cavoukian, together with Facebook have jointly released a brochure called When Online Gets Out of Line: Privacy – Make an Informed Online Choice.

The brochure is suggested reading for high school and university students. Four questions that are raised in the press release for end users to consider when using a social networking website:

  • Does the service offer the choice to block availability of certain sensitive information?
  • Can you limit your profile to being viewed only with your permission by those who are not “confirmed friends?”
  • Are the pictures and information on your profile or in your blog appropriate?
  • Are you comfortable sharing all of the information on your profile with people you have never met?

The brochure appears to be a good start. There is a need to get safe surfing taught to younger age groups. The press release says:

Before you begin to register or create a profile, look for the privacy statements and policies offered by your social networking service.

Primary grade kids are avid internet users, including social networking services. This age group doesn’t know how to read or understand a privacy statement. How will they learn which sites are safe or which sites protect these vulnerable users?

Parents should oversee their kids’ online activities and demand that popular websites for children adhere to a code of child-safe best practices.

We are involved with KINSA – the Kids’ Internet Safety Alliance – working to eliminate the online exploitation of children and youth.

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Telecom Hall of Fame

Telecom Hall of FameLast night was the 2006 induction dinner for Canada’s Telecom Hall of Fame. Inductees included Ted Rogers and his father E.S. Rogers, Leila Wightman, Ernie Saunders, Donald Hings and Francis Dagger.

A special award was given to Nortel’s Digital World project, the R&D; and commercial launch of digital switching that triggered Nortel’s global expansion.

Each of the hall of fame laureates have interesting stories. Visit the Hall’s website.

And congratulations to Lorne for putting together a great evening.

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