Unbundled ethernet

Did the CRTC go too far when it ordered ILECs to offer unbundled wholesale ethernet services?

That is what Bell, Bell Aliant and TELUS have charged in separate appeals. The TELUS application says:

First, that the Commission has exceeded its jurisdiction by ordering the construction of new facilities and the provision of New Services to competitors beyond those currently provided by the TELUS network. Second, in Order 2007-20 the Commission has erred in law by failing to apply the recent Policy Direction, which was issued by Order in Council of the Governor in Council and which the Commission is required by law to apply.

In addition, TELUS submits that there is a substantial doubt as to the correctness of Order 2007-20, as it fails to consider a basic principle which had been raised in the original proceeding.

Encouraging facilities-based competition was the basic principle that TELUS claims was ignored.

The effect of the Order will be to seriously erode the value of TELUS’ investments in advanced networks in both central and western Canada. The Order will discourage such investments by TELUS and by new entrants as well.

My posting earlier this morning spoke about unintended consequences of government action. Will mandated unbundling of ethernet lead to a US-style stagnation of investment in broadband facilities?

Fuel shortages and telecommunications

EssoImperial Oil has been having problems with premature ignition. Their gasoline seems to be setting fires at a couple of their refineries – Sarnia in December and Nanticoke last week. Add CN’s rail strike into the mix and you end up with shortages of gasoline throughout Ontario.

Line-ups at service centres, sold-out signs and rising prices have become familiar scenes. Truckers are calling for action. The Ontario Energy Minister has pledged to keep an eye on the prices.

Hopefully, he will resist the temptation to intervene.

As tough as it is on all of us at the pumps, the marketplace is working just fine on its own. Despite reduced supply, there is competition for fuel retailing and the stores are doing the right thing when demand outstrips supply. Higher prices helps cut down on demand and creates the right incentives to find and fund alternate sources, such as trucking in tankers from other areas. Government intervention and controls will only distort the proper working of the marketplace.

Is there a lesson to be applied to wireless telecommunications services – or other telecom services, for that matter?

Over the coming weeks, I’ll be taking a look at some of the issues associated with the consultation leading to the AWS spectrum auction. Among the most important issues being considered are incentives, such as a new entrant set-aside and mandated roaming, to stimulate the creation of a new wireless competitor.

Incentives are a form of subsidy for the new entrant. I won’t presume that such concessions are necessarily wrong, but we need to be clear about their implications.

As loyal readers are aware, I have never hesitated to critique the current mobile market participants. However, as attractive as it may seem to increase the level of competition, can government intervene in the workings of the marketplace without unintended consequences? I’ll have more thoughts later.

Gender bias in mobile phones

This past weekend, my wife had an opportunity to corner the co-CEO of a telephone manufacturer at a brunch and she challenged him to design a female-friendly mobile handset for her.

Susie’s complaint? The design of most current phones is biased to favour men. Phones are designed to be kept on belt holsters or pockets. What is she supposed to do with her phone when she is wearing a dress?

Put it in her purse, you say? Can’t hear it, can’t feel it vibrate and can’t get to it in time. Bluetooth interferes with her glasses and necklace and let’s face it, looks too geeky to wear all the time.

Jennifer Finney Boylan, a transgender author, was interviewed by Larry King a couple years ago. He asked if she missed anything about being a man.

Her reply, “Pockets.”

Policy versus politics

I have been following the deliberations at Parliament’s Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Technology (INDU), examining competition in telecommunications. The transcripts of the proceedings are slowly getting added to the committee’s website and they can make for interesting reading.

Michael Geist sat in on the committee’s meeting with Minister Bernier last week and observed:

… much of the discussion fails to distinguish between communications services as the discussion frequently veers between local telephony, long distance, wireless, and Internet access without anyone bothering to distinguish between them.

The sessions also drift in and out of broadcast issues, beyond the telecommunications focus of this committee.

There are lots of opportunities for the committee to examine real policy issues:

  • What are the directions for rural broadband?
  • The role of government in adoption of advanced technologies?
  • Going green through telecom?
  • Strategic purchasing of advanced services by the public sector?

Do any others come to mind?

Will any aspects of communications policy be a part of an election platform?

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The evolution of messaging

My nephew made an intersting observation last night in the course of his speech at his Bar Mitzvah.

When his parents got married, out-of-towners who couldn’t attend sent telegrams. At his eldest sister’s Bat Mitzvah, people sent faxes. For his other sister’s Bat Mitzvah: email messages.

Today, people are sending SMS and instant messaging.

What will be the next generation of messaging?

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